After the upgrade of desktops from bullseye to bookworm with cinnamon as desktop environment the bell character in a shell does not produce a sound. Type in a bash in xterm or gnome-terminal : echo -e '\a' With environments older that bookworm this would sound a beep or bell via the pcspkr kernel module. With the new cinnamon there is only silence. The pcspkr module is loaded but no bell sounds. Regards Christoph