#1125375 linux-image-6.12.63+deb13-amd64: PCIe AER error storm on Intel Raptor Lake PCIe 5.0 root port with RTX 3070 Ti

Package:
src:linux
Source:
src:linux
Submitter:
Zacharie Monnet
Date:
2026-01-21 13:15:01 UTC
Severity:
normal
Tags:
#1125375#5
Date:
2026-01-12 20:22:28 UTC
From:
To:
Boot symptoms:
- Journal flooded with tens of thousands of lines:
    pcieport 0000:00:01.0: AER: Multiple Correctable error message received
    pcieport 0000:00:01.0: PCIe Bus Error: severity=Correctable, type=Physical
Layer
    [ 0] RxErr

- systemd-modules-load.service fails

Working kernel:
- linux-image-6.11.57 (from Debian 13 early builds) boots cleanly

#1125375#10
Date:
2026-01-13 12:17:59 UTC
From:
To:
Hi Zacharie,

As you have a reange of working and non working version, and can as I
understand easily reproduce the errors quickly, can you do a bisect?

I assume in the above this was not present in 6.**12**.57 (6.11.57
does not exist). So this would involve compiling and testing a few
kernels:

    git clone --single-branch -b linux-6.12.y https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git
    cd linux-stable
    git checkout v6.12.57
    cp /boot/config-$(uname -r) .config
    yes '' | make localmodconfig
    make savedefconfig
    mv defconfig arch/x86/configs/my_defconfig

    # test 6.12.57 to ensure this is "good"
    make my_defconfig
    make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
    ... install the resulting .deb package and confirm the problem does not exist.

    # test 6.12.63 to ensure this is "bad"
    git checkout v6.12.63
    make my_defconfig
    make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
    ... install the resulting .deb package and confirm problem is present.

With that confirmed, the bisection can start:

    git bisect start
    git bisect good v6.12.57
    git bisect bad v6.12.63

In each bisection step git checks out a state between the oldest
known-bad and the newest known-good commit. In each step test using:

    make my_defconfig
    make -j $(nproc) bindeb-pkg
    ... install, try to boot / verify if problem exists

and if the problem is hit run:

    git bisect bad

and if the problem doesn't trigger run:

    git bisect good

. Please pay attention to always select the just built kernel for
booting, it won't always be the default kernel picked up by grub.

Iterate until git announces to have identified the first bad commit.

Then provide the output of

    git bisect log

In the course of the bisection you might have to uninstall previous
kernels again to not exhaust the disk space in /boot. Also in the end
uninstall all self-built kernels again.

Regards,
Salvatore

#1125375#17
Date:
2026-01-14 22:16:28 UTC
From:
To:
Hi Salvatore,

Yes sorry, I misstyped 6.12.57

I'm writing this email from v6.12.63 !

I found the root cause, when testing 6.12.57 I installed the image then the
headers and the NVIDIA DKMS module was not rebuilt because the matching linux-
headers package was not installed at the time the kernel image was configured.

If I install the headers first and then the linux-image package, DKMS correctly
builds the NVIDIA module and 6.12.63 works fine, so it doesn't look like a
kernel regression after all.

I don't know if I should manually run dkms autoinstall myself after a kernel
update  (I never had to before) or if there was a bug during the install
process of this update.

Best regards,
Zacharie Monnet

Le mardi, 13 janvier 2026, 13.17:59 h heure normale d’Europe centrale
Salvatore Bonaccorso a écrit :

#1125375#22
Date:
2026-01-14 22:16:28 UTC
From:
To:
Hi Salvatore,

Yes sorry, I misstyped 6.12.57

I'm writing this email from v6.12.63 !

I found the root cause, when testing 6.12.57 I installed the image then the
headers and the NVIDIA DKMS module was not rebuilt because the matching linux-
headers package was not installed at the time the kernel image was configured.

If I install the headers first and then the linux-image package, DKMS correctly
builds the NVIDIA module and 6.12.63 works fine, so it doesn't look like a
kernel regression after all.

I don't know if I should manually run dkms autoinstall myself after a kernel
update  (I never had to before) or if there was a bug during the install
process of this update.

Best regards,
Zacharie Monnet

Le mardi, 13 janvier 2026, 13.17:59 h heure normale d’Europe centrale
Salvatore Bonaccorso a écrit :